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Bài 1:
a) \(=5x^2+40x+80+4\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-9\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=5x^2+40x+80+4x^2-40x+100-9x^2+144\)
\(=9x^2-9x^2+40x-40x+324\)
\(=324\)
b) \(=x^2+4xy+4y^2+4x^2-4xy+y^2-5x^2+5y^2-10y^2+90\)
\(=5x^2-5x^2+10y^2-10y^2+\left(4xy-4xy\right)+90\)
\(=90\)
c)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2ac-2bc-2a^2-4ab-2b^2\)
\(=\left(2a^2-2a^2\right)+\left(2b^2-2b^2\right)+2c^2+4ab-4ab+2\left(ac+bc-ac-bc\right)\)
\(=2c^2\)
a) 5( x + 4 )2 + 4( x - 5 )2 - 9( 4 + x )( x - 4 )
= 5( x2 + 8x + 16 ) + 4( x2 - 10x + 25 ) - 9( x2 - 16 )
= 5x2 + 40x + 80 + 4x2 - 40x + 100 - 9x2 + 144
= ( 5x2 + 4x2 - 9x2 ) + ( 40x - 40x ) + ( 80 + 100 + 144 )
= 324
b) ( x + 2y )2 + ( 2x - y )2 - 5( x + y )( x - y ) - 10( y + 3 )( y - 3 )
= x2 + 4xy + 4y2 + 4x2 - 4xy + y2 - 5( x2 - y2 ) - 10( y2 - 9 )
= x2 + 4xy + 4y2 + 4x2 - 4xy + y2 - 5x2 + 5y2 - 10y2 + 90
= ( x2 + 4x2 - 5x2 ) + ( 4xy - 4xy ) + ( 4x2 + y2 + 5y2 - 10y2 ) + 90
= 90
c) ( a + b + c )2 + ( a + b - c )2 - 2( a + b )2
= [ ( a + b ) + c ]2 + [ ( a + b ) - c ]2 - 2( a + b )2
= ( a + b )2 + 2( a + b )c + c2 + ( a + b )2 - 2( a + b )c + c2 - 2( a + b )2
= [ ( a + b )2 + ( a + b )2 - 2( a + b )2 ] + [ 2( a + b )c - 2( a + b )c ] + ( c2 + c2 )
= 2c2
Bài 2:
a: \(A=\left(x+1\right)^3+5=20^3+5=8005\)
b: \(B=\left(x-1\right)^3+1=10^3+1=1001\)
a) M = (x² + 3xy - 3x³) + (2y³ - xy + 3x³)
= x² + 3xy - 3x³ + 2y³ - xy + 3x³
= x² + (3xy - xy) + (-3x³ + 3x³) + 2y³
= x² + 2xy + 2y³
Tại x = 5 và y = 4
M = 5² + 2.5.4 + 2.4³
= 25 + 40 + 2.64
= 65 + 128
= 193
b) N = x²(x + y) - y(x² - y²)
= x³ + x²y - x²y + y³
= x³ + (x²y - x²y) + y³
= x³ + y³
Tại x = -6 và y = 8
N = (-6)³ + 8³
= -216 + 512
= 296
c) P = x² + 1/2 x + 1/16
= (x + 1/2)²
Tại x = 3/4 ta có:
P = (3/4 + 1/2)² = (5/4)² = 25/16
B) Ta có: 2x-2y-x2+2xy-y2
⇔ 2(x-y)-(x2-2xy+y2)
⇔ 2(x-y)-(x-y)2
⇔ (x-y)(2-x+y)
Đúng thì tick nhé
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x^3+54\right)\)
\(=x^3+27-x^3-54\)
=-27
2: Ta có: \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)
\(=2y^3\)
\(1,=x^3+270-x^3-54=-27\\ 2,=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\\ 3,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2-48=3x-57\\ 4,=x^3-x-x^3-1=-x-1\\ 5,=8x^3-5\left(8x^3+1\right)=-32x^3-5\\ 6,=27+x^3-27=x^3\\ 7,làm.ở.câu.3\\ 8,=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2-12x+6-x^3-1+3x\\ =3x-3\)
1) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+4x+4+x^2-6x+9\)
\(=2x^2-2x+13\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(4-x\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4-x-x+3\right)\left(4-x+x-3\right)\)
\(=-2x+7\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-25-x^2-10x-25\)
=-10x-50
4) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2-6x+9-x^2+16\)
=-6x+25
5) Ta có: \(\left(y^2-6y+9\right)-\left(y-3\right)^2\)
\(=y^2-6y+9-y^2+6y-9\)
=0
6) Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+9\)
=12x+18
\(1,\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2y.2x=4xy\)
\(2,\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3-2y^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3\)
\(=6x^2y\)
\(3,\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(x+y-x+y\right)^2\\ =4y^2\)
\(4,\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\\ =\left(-2\right)^2\\ =4\)
\(5,9^8.2^8-\left(18^4+1\right)\left(18^4-1\right)\\ =18^8-\left[\left(18^4\right)^2-1\right]\\ =18^8-18^8+1\\ =1\)
1: =x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2=4xy
2: =x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3
=6x^2y
3: =(x+y-x+y)^2=(2y)^2=4y^2
4: =(2x+3-2x-5)^2=(-2)^2=4
5: =18^8-18^8+1=1